Archive for Category: Tax Law Canada

Indigenous-inspired piggy bank with coins being inserted

Do First Nations People Pay Taxes? Understanding the Section 87 Indian Act Tax Exemption

Table of Contents Overview: What Does Section 87 of the Indian Act Actually Say?……………………………………………. 3 Who Can Claim the Section 87 Exemption?…………………………………………………………………………. 4 Key Issues and Findings: Why Living on a Reserve Does Not Make All Income Tax-Free……………….. 5 The Connecting Factors Test…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 5 CRA’s Current Employment Income Guidelines……………………………………………………………………………………………….....

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Canadian and U.S. flags beside tax law documents, financial records, and a steel manufacturing facility, illustrating currency conversion and corporate tax losses in STC Steel Technologies Canada, Ltd. v. The King.

What Happens to a Subsidiary’s Canadian-Dollar Losses When the Parent Reports in U.S. Dollars? STC Steel Technologies Canada, Ltd. v. The King

Table of Contents Overview: When Are a Subsidiary’s Losses Converted on a Wind-Up? Background: Why the Order of the Rules Changes the Answer What Happened in STC Steel? Key Issues and Findings: How Do Non-Capital Losses Transfer on a Corporate Wind-Up? What Are the Functional-Currency Rules Under Section 261?...

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CRA documents, locked identification card and calculator representing identity theft, fraudulent CERB claims and benefit fraud in Canada.

Identity Theft and CRA Benefit Fraud: How Human Trafficking Survivors Can Fight Fraudulent CERB Claims, Clawbacks, Tax Debt

Identity Theft, Human Trafficking, and CRA Benefit Overpayments: What Survivors Need to Know A survivor of human trafficking who has escaped and begun rebuilding often finds that the Canada Revenue Agency is still taking money from her every year. (In Canada, approximately 93% of police-reported human trafficking victims are...

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Tax advisor handing over client documents during a CRA investigation into tax records and information.

Why Accountants Have No Solicitor-Client Privilege: Minister of National Revenue v KPMG Canada LLP and the CRA’s Power to Compel Tax Advisors to Produce Client Documents and Information

Overview: Accountant Privilege, CRA Compliance Orders, and the Income Tax Act The Federal Court’s June 12, 2026 decision in Minister of National Revenue v KPMG Canada LLP, T-139-26, is a significant ruling on the limits of privilege assertions by third-party tax advisors in the context of CRA audits. The...

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Confidential business records protected during a Canadian tax dispute involving the CRA and Tax Court discovery.

How to Invoke ‘Confidentiality Orders’ to Safeguard Competitive Information at the Discovery Stage: Lessons From Canada v. CAE Inc. for Canadian Businesses Fighting the CRA

Overview: Protecting Sensitive Business Records In Tax Court: Lessons From Canada v. CAE Inc., 2026 FCA 138 Litigating against the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) often means handing over sensitive business records, some of which a company would never want a competitor, or the public, to see. The Federal Court...

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